solid liquid gas ْبْلْصَ ْزْاغٰ ْلِْئاسٰ...the acronym for these five main...
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Chemistry: Molecules & Atoms English Qur’an With Tajweed
Correlated to State Standards
Hands on activities and crafts
Fun chemistry projects
Word for Word meanings of the Qur’an
Writing practice
Ages 6 & up!
LIQUID SOLID
سائل صلبGAS
غاز
2
Chemistry Standard 4.0 - Structure of Matter Grade 7 1. Provide evidence to support the fact that matter has observable and measure properties. a. Identify examples of matter.
English Standard 2.0 - Comprehension of Informational Text Grade 2 1. Develop comprehension skills by reading a variety of self-selected and assigned informational texts Standard 4.0 - Writing Grade 2 4.b Acquire and use new vocabulary
Islamic Studies Islamic History 1. Abu Mūsā Jābir ibn Hayyān
حفظ
Hef-dth (Memorization of the Qur’an) 1. Surat Al-'Ikhlāş 2. Surah Al Fatihah
Chemistry
English
Quran
3
1 Introduction to Atoms
What are atoms? Atoms are the building blocks of all life. They
make up everything we see around us, and everything we do not see.
They make up the soft downy feathers of the golden eagle, and the
frigid ice burgs that the polar bears love in the arctic.
Have you ever looked up into the sky on the darkest of nights,
and stared at the stars in the sky above? These beautiful twinkling stars
are comprised of miniscule hydrogen (H) and helium (He) atoms. In
fact the whole universe is made out of mostly hydrogen, and the stars
are so massive, that they can shine for billions of years.
What are atoms?
What are the stars made out of?
12
25
38
49
62
75
86
99
110
1 minute timed reading ~ Score the number of words read aloud correctly in one minute.
_______ / 110 _______% accuracy ________ WCPM
نجم
star
كوكبplanet
قمرصناعي
satellite
اء فضspace
4
Month:
5
6
Every single atom in the universe, has three subatomic particles: protons,
neutrons, and electrons. Most of the mass is located in center of atom in
a wondrous place called the nucleus, a small dense area that is home to
proton and neutron, these are collectively called the nucleons.
The nucleons consist of both the protons and neutrons. The protons (p+)
are the only subatomic particle that has a positive (p+) charge. In contrast
to the neutron (n) that has no charge whatsoever.
Whizzing around the outside of the nucleus
in an electron cloud are small subatomic
particles called electrons (e-). Every
electron is arranged in what are
called “shells” or “energy
levels”. In a neutral atom, the
number of electrons in an
atom is equal to the
number of protons.
Think of this as stuffing a
turkey. We have to put stuff into
an atom to make an atom.
Without these smaller subatomic
particles there would be nothing inside
an atom. There would be no turkey, and no
dinner.
WHAT ARE ATOMS?
electron (e-)
proton (p+)
nucleons
subatomic particles
ة ذر
نواةnucleus
بروتون
نيوترون
neutron (n)
إلكترون+ -
7
5 MAIN TYPES OF ATOMS OUR BODIES! Even our own body is made out of five
main elements. Elements is another
word for atom.
The acronym for these five main
elements is:
+
+
+
+
+
+
nucleon
CHONP This stands for:
1. Carbon
2. Hydrogen
3. Oxygen
4. Nitrogen
5. Phosphorus
Every carbon based life form needs
these five main elements.
Do not worry, by the end of this book,
this will all be as easy as apple pie to
remember.
8
WHAT TYPE OF ATOM WILL YOU CREATE?
+ -
protons neutrons electrons
subatomic particles
9
+ -
protons neutrons electrons
HYDROGEN ATOM
+ -
protons neutrons electrons
+ -
HELIUM ATOM
Choose one of the atoms you would like to create. Once you have chosen, cut out
the necessary protons, neutrons and electrons, then glue them onto the atom
template on the opposite page. Be sure to put them into their proper positions.
CHOOSE YOUR SUBATOMIC PARTICLES
10
Have you ever built a house from Legos? Every piece is interlocked
with one another, slowly, until you built the Lego up, into a model building.
You had to build up the floors, and walls before you could put the roof on.
Atoms are the same way. Without this
mass of tiny little atoms, we would not have
soft white bunnies with pink little noses, or
even small grains of colorful brown and white
sand to make sandcastles with.
Just like Legos, there are a limited
number of the type of atoms in this world, but
they are combined in various ways to make
different things.
ATOMS ARE LIKE LEGOS
This is an example of a carbon atom that exists in a rabbit or any other carbon based life form.
+
+
+
+
+
+
nucleon
carbon atom
أرنبrabbit
ذيل
tail
11
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Roughly 70% of the
universe is made out of dark energy, dark matter
makes up 25%, and only 5% of the universe is
made from atoms.
Atoms
األرضEarth
12
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
The center of the atom is
called the nucleus. The nucleus in the atom is
where you find the protons and neutrons.
Nucleus
13
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
The electrons are always
found whizzing around the nucleus in areas called
shells or orbitals.
Electrons
14
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
A proton has a positive (+)
charge, and the electron has a negative (-) charge.
The neutron is the only one without any charge.
Positive and Negative
15
Select one of the vocabulary words, and try putting it into a sentence based on what you have learned so far.
15 minute Writing Prompt Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
(noun) (adjective) PREDICATE: (verb)
Create a sentences using all of the words above.
(when or where)
hydrogen helium proton electron
+
proton electron
-
16
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
15 billion years ago, the
first and smallest kind of molecules—two hydrogen
atoms joined together. Hydrogen is the simplest
kind of atom.
Hydrogen
17
Hydrogen Atom
+
proton
The simplest atom has ONE negatively charged electron, and ONE positively charged proton.
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Hydrogen Atoms
electron
-
18
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
A molecule is a group of
two or more atoms that stick together. For example
a water molecule is one oxygen and two hydrogen
atoms.
Molecules
ماء
water
19
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
O: OXYGEN
H: HYDROGEN
H: HYDROGEN
Cut out each of the atoms and paste
them together to create your own water
molecule. You need two hydrogen and
one oxygen atom to make water (H2O).
+
20
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Two Atoms Or More
atom
You need a minimum of two atoms to build a molecule. To help you remember that you need a minimum of two, we are going to use the following format. You can either color in each atom, or cover it with a small sticker. Place one sticker in each side of the box. If you have two "atoms" you can create a "molecule". You can represent this by placing a larger sticker to the right of the equal sign. Cross out any of the boxes that do not have enough atoms to create a molecule. Color in the boxes that have enough atoms to create a molecule.
=
atom =
atom
atom +
atom
atom =
atom =
atom +
atom
atom =
atom
21
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Create A Molecule
H2O
atom +
atom
atom =
2 hydrogen atoms 1 oxygen atom
H2O
Water
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
atom +
atom =
1 carbon atom 2 oxygen atoms
CO2
atom
CH4 methane
If you don’t see a number next to the symbol of the atom, this means there is only one atom. In this example, there is only one carbon atom. How many hydrogen atoms are there? _________ Use the method above to draw the amount of atoms needed to create this molecule below.
22
The first molecules formed about 300,000
years after the Big Bang, or just under 15
billion years ago. They were the smallest
kind of molecule - two hydrogen atoms
joined together. As time went on, and
supernovas from exploding stars shot out
different kinds of atoms, then different kinds
of molecules began to form and floated
around in space.
1. Put a box around the key words.
2. Underline the details that describe the key information.
3. Circle words you do not understand.
4. Write any questions below.
Active Reading Practice
WHAT WAS THE FIRST ATOM?
23
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Some scientists believe
that when the universe was created only two elements
existed—Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).
The Universe
24
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
The nucleus of a helium
atom has two protons and two neutrons. Around the
nucleus are two electrons whizzing around so fast it
would make your head spin.
Helium
25
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Helium even exists inside
the massive twinkling lights in the sky we call stars.
Helium is developed by four hydrogen atoms fusing
together.
Being Squashed
26
Helium Atom
+
proton
The second most second most simple atom is the helium atom. It has TWO protons and TWO neutrons. Around the nucleus, there are two electrons. The only atom even more simple than the helium atom is the hydrogen atom.
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Helium
electron
- +
proton
neutron
neutron
electron
-
27
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Because helium atoms are
so tiny, they are very light. One way to see this is to
blow up two balloons. One with helium and the other
with air from your lungs.
Lighter Than Air
28
Find the following:
___ read aloud
___ underline capital letters
___ teacher: read each word and
ask the student to spell each word.
Title:
By:
Helium is very stable. It is
Helium Is Stable
so stable that scientists
use it to keep other things
from exploding! In fact, the reason it is so stable, is
29
because it is difficult for it
to combine with other
atoms into molecules.
30
Select one of the vocabulary words, and try putting it into a sentence based on what you have learned so far.
15 minute Writing Prompt Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
(noun) (adjective) PREDICATE: (verb)
(when or where)
Create a sentences using all of the words above.
hydrogen helium proton electron
+
proton electron
-
31
Select one of the vocabulary words, and try putting it into a sentence based on what you have learned so far.
15 minute Writing Prompt Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
(noun) (adjective) PREDICATE: (verb)
(when or where)
Create a sentences using all of the words above.
hydrogen helium proton electron
+
proton electron
-
32
Select one of the vocabulary words, and try putting it into a sentence based on what you have learned so far.
15 minute Writing Prompt Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
(noun) (adjective) PREDICATE: (verb)
(when or where)
Create a sentences using all of the words above.
hydrogen helium proton electron
+
proton electron
-
33
Vocabulary Look at each of the pictures. Say each word aloud.
hydrogen helium proton electron
+
proton electron
-
What is the Main Idea? Write the main idea for each list of words. Use the Main Idea Word Bank to help you find the main idea for each list of words.
Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
1. is lighter than air 2. can be put into balloons to make them float in the air 3. is a very stable element
1. is located at the nucleus (center) of an atom 2. has a positive charge
1. has only one proton 2. has on neutron 3. exists in stars
1. is found whizzing around the area called shells or orbital's 2. has a negative charge
34
Hydrogen Greek: “hydro - gen” (water-maker) H
He
1. Has no neutrons.
2. Most abundant element of the Universe.
3. Used in rocket fuel and fuel cells.
Helium
1 1.0
Greek: “helios” (sun) 2
4.0
1. Used in balloons, blimps and scuba diving tanks.
2. Is lighter than air.
3. Discovered in the sun in 1895 using a spectrometer.
35
2 Supernovas and Carbon
There are many amazing and wondrous things happening in the
cosmos above and the world around us. One of them is the explosive
and violent deaths of stars, which unleash a burst of mass and light
throughout the universe. These violent deaths of stars are called
“supernovas”. Nova is the Latin word for “star”.
These violent deaths occur once a century in spiral galaxies just
like our Milky Way. Every 200-300 years scientists discover a
supernova that is close and strong enough to see with the naked eye.
The last supernova seen in our galaxy was discovered in 1604.
Supernovas blaze so brightly that they can be seen at a distance
of 10 billion light years.
Nova is the Latin word for star
Frequency of supernovas
10
23
36
46
54
65
75
88
99
111
116
1 minute timed reading ~ Score the number of words read aloud correctly in one minute.
_______ / 111 _______% accuracy ________ WCPM
36
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
These massive stars are
stuffed full of mainly hydrogen and helium atoms.
But that is not all, my dear friend. When it starts to
run out of hydrogen, it
Carbon Atoms
37
begins to convert helium
atoms into carbon atoms and oxygen atoms. All of
the carbon in the universe came from these huge
blasts of rapidly expanding
outer layers of exploding
stars called supernovas.
38
TIME READING PASSAGES
Words correct per minute (WCPM). Choose a passage. Time the student when s/he reads the passage.
Example A student read a story with 148 words in 2 minutes, 55 seconds. She made 8 errors. To
determine WCPM:
1. Count the total number of words.
Example: 148
2. Count the number of mistakes.
Example: 18
3. Take the number of words minus the number of mistakes = number of words read correctly.
Example: 148-18 = 130
4. Calculate percent accuracy: number of words read correctly divided by total number of words.
Example: 130/148 = 87%
5. Convert the time it took to read the passage to seconds.
Example: 2 minutes, 55 seconds = 175 seconds
6. Convert the number of seconds to a decimal by dividing the number of seconds by 60. This is
the total reading time.
Example: 175 / 60 = 2.91
7. Divide the number of words read correctly by the total reading time in decimal form.
Example: 130 / 2.91 = 45 WCPM
39
H Hydrogen Greek: “Hydro-gen” (water-maker)
1 1.0
Has no neutrons.
Most abundant element in the universe.
Used in rocket fuel and fuel cells.
He Helium Greek: “helios” (sun)
2 4.0
Used in balloons, blimps and scuba diving tanks.
Is lighter than air.
Discovered in the sun in 1895 using a spectrometer.
Li Lithium Greek: “lithos” (stone)
3 6.9
Used in small batteries, and medicines.
Is never found by itself in nature (it is always found in a compound).
Be Beryllium from the mineral “beryl”
4 9.0
Found in emeralds.
Can be mixed with copper to make “beryllium bronze,” and alloy that will not create sparks.
B Boron from the compound “borax”
5 10.8
Used in making heat-resistant glass.
Used to make boric acid, which is used as antiseptic eye wash.
C Carbon Latin: “carbo” (charcol)
6 12.0
Diamonds, graphite, and coal are all made from carbon.
Carbon makes polymers (long chains) that are the basis of fossil fuels and plastics.
Carbon is necessary for organic molecules found in living organisms.
N Nitrogen Greek: “nitron” (the mineral saltpetre)
7 14.0
Most of the air we breathe is nitrogen.
Doctors use liquid nitrogen to treat skin conditions.
Proteins and DNA contain nitrogen.
O Oxygen Greek: “oxy-gen” (acid-maker)
8 15.9
Found in air, water, and sand.
Necessary for respiration and combustion.
The Ozone is made of pure oxygen.
F Flourine Latin: “fluere” (to flow)
9 18.9
Found in the mineral flourite.
Is put into toothpaste to fight cavities.
Used as a coolant.
40
41
3 Periodic Table Often you will hear the term atom or element. The term element
is often used to describe atoms with specific characteristics. There are
120 different elements. Your body is made up of billions and billions of
atoms, but you will not find more than 40 elements (types of atoms) in
your body.
When reading the periodic table, each element is arranged from
left to right and are arranged in order of their atomic number. This is
the number of protons an atom of this element contains. The number of
protons distinguishes one element from another.
Each element is located in a different period, or row. Each
element in the same row is considered to have the same atomic
orbitals. In the first row (the first period), every element has one
orbital for its electrons. All the elements in the second period have two
orbitals for their electrons. The maximum number of orbitals an
element can have is seven, which is shown in the last period.
Periodic Table Periods
Orbitals are also known as shells where electrons are located.
SOLID LIQUID GAS
On page 39, each of the elements are color coded according to their state of matter.
42
Find the following:
___ read aloud
___ underline capital letters
___ teacher: read each word and
ask the student to spell each word.
Title:
By:
The first way a supernova
Supernova
can occur is when it runs
out of fresh nuclear fuel,
there is no more pressure
43
to sustain them against
their own weight. The
central part of the star
collapses. The out layers of
the star fall in on the core,
44
then rebound outwards with
a tremendous explosion.
45
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
The second method is when matter piles up on the compressed core of an
already-dead star, known as a white dwarf, can
reach sufficient density to
Carbon Atoms
46
reach trigger a
thermonuclear explosion.
47
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Hydrogen, oxygen, and
carbon make up 99% of the average human.
Carbons and Humans
48
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Carbon is only created
when a star dies.
Carbon
49
Carbon Atom The second most second most simple atom is the helium atom. It has TWO protons and TWO neutrons. Around the nucleus, there are two electrons. The only atom even more simple than the helium atom is the hydrogen atom.
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
Carbon Atom
+ proton
neutron
electron
-
electron -
electron
-
electron -
electron
-
electron -
neutron
+ proton
+ proton
neutron
neutron
+ proton
neutron
neutron
+ proton
+ proton neutron
+ proton
neutron +
proton
neutron +
proton
neutron +
proton
neutron +
proton
neutron +
proton
Let us count!:
50
4 Three States of Matter There are three basic states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. A
solid is anything that holds a particular shape or size. A white birch
tree, the Himalayas, and the dark green grass under your feet are
examples of solids. Each of them can change their shape by force, such
as by burning a tree, erosion of the mountains, and cutting the blades of
grass.
The atoms in solids are tightly packed and do not make a lot of
movement. There is not much free space in between the particles so
there is little room for these atoms to move.
A liquid is anything that has size or volume but does not have
a shape. Liquids can be confined to cups or span great oceans. When
you pour milk into a glass, it takes the shape of the glass. If you spill it
onto the floor, it quickly takes the shape of the floor. Atoms in liquids
are not as tightly packed so they are able to travel around each other
more freely. They have no regular shape or arrangement.
Gases are harder to identify because they have no color or
shape. When you breathe in, you are filling your air with oxygen (O),
and when you breathe out, you are expelling carbon dioxide (CO2).
These atoms are moving so freely, and move at high speeds. There is a
lot of free space in between the particles so they take the shape of any
container.
There are three basic states of matter.
GAS
LIQUID
SOLIDS
صلب
سائل
غاز
51
LIQUID SOLID
سائل صلبGAS
غاز
52
5 History of Chemistry
"The first essential in chemistry is that you should perform practical
work and conduct experiments, for he who performs not practical work
nor makes experiments will never attain to the least degrees of mastery.
But you, O my son, do experiment so that you may acquire knowledge.
Scientists delight not in abundance of material; they rejoice only in the
excellence of their experimental methods." ~ Jabir Ibn Haiyan
Many years ago, in Kufa (الكوفة) Iraq (,العراق) there was a
Arabian-Muslim man by the name of Abu Mūsā Jābir ibn Hayyān,
often known simply as Geber. Although the precise date of his birth is
unknown, it is well known that he practiced medicine and alchemy
around 776 C.E.
As the pioneer and father of modern chemistry, he introduced
the first methods for investigating through a series of experiments. He
also perfected many scientific techniques and developed several
instruments that contributed to the field of chemistry.
The early development of chemistry was a distinct branch of
science by the Arabs, and the very name of chemistry is derived from
the Arabic word Al-kimya. Chemistry was a branch of science that was
also extensively studied and perfected among Muslim scientists.
chemistry
The name chemistry was derived from the Arabic word Al-kimya.
53
Instructions
___ Trace the words below
___ Read aloud
___ Draw an example of the
paragraph below
Title:
By:
We are going to perform
an experiment with water. During our experiment we
will write down our observations.
The Ice Cube Experiment
54
A - solid form
HEAT ADDED
B - solid/liquid form
+ energy (melt)
- energy (freeze) C - liquid
D - liquid gas
+ energy (vaporization)
- energy (condensation) E - gas
As more heat is added, the atoms and molecules begin to move more quickly and spread apart.
Tem
pera
ture
(˚C
) PHASE DIAGRAM
+ energy (melt) + energy (vaporization)
- energy (freeze) - energy (condensation)
As the temperature drops, atoms and molecules slow down and move more slowly. They become more tightly compact to form a solid shape.
55
LETS EXPERIMENT! CAN YOU MAKE ICE?
Gather your materials:
bowl water (1 cup)
freezer
دة ماء وعاء مجم
Instructions: 1. The water molecules are currently in a liquid form. Notice how the water forms the shape of the cup. Start by pouring 1 cup of water into a bowl. Try moving the bowl or tipping it. Watch how the water maintains the shape of bowl.
2. Place the bowl filled with water, into the freezer. (Optional: If you have a thermometer, take a reading of the temperature before placing it into the freezer.)
3. Have an parental laboratory assistant assist you with placing the items into the freezer and ensure a proper readings of the thermometer.
4. Periodically check the water every 1-2 hours. What is happening to the water?
- energy (freeze)
56
A - solid form
B - solid/liquid form
- energy (freeze) C - liquid
Tem
pera
ture
(˚C
) PHASE DIAGRAM
What is happening? When water begins to freeze, the molecules are locked
into place in a crystal structure, and it turns into a hard solid,
or ice. The ice is hardened because unlike in liquid form, where
the individual H2O molecules are free to move about and are not
fixed in position, the molecules in ice are connected to the
molecules next to it, making it hard.
Secondly freezing is a change of state of a material or
substance, and is a physical (not a chemical) change. We also
need to mention that water expands when it freezes because of
the formation of hydrogen bonds!
HEAT DECREASED
57
part 2 CHANGE A SOLID TO LIQUID
Gather your materials:
bowl water (1 cup)
ماء وعاء
Instructions: 1. Take the bowl out of the freezer and place it atop a table or
counter.
2. What time is it? Mark the time.
3. How long does it take for the ice to melt?
clock
ساعة
Start time:
:
End time
:
58
A - solid form
B - solid/liquid form C - liquid
Tem
pera
ture
(˚C
)
PHASE DIAGRAM
HEAT ADDED
+ energy (melt)
What is happening? When heat is added during a phase change, this energy is
used to break the bonds between molecules of the substance.
Immediately after the molecular bonds in the ice are broken the
molecules begin moving more freely.
59
of frozen water
of water
molecular structure
molecular structure
molecular structure of water vapor
Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, however
this is not always the case. Scientists have found
liquid water as cold as –40 degrees F in clouds.
Most liquid contracts (or gets smaller) as they
decrease in temperature, but not water. Water
stops getting smaller at 39 degrees Fahrenheit,
then will reverse and start to expand as it gets even
colder.
Between the freezing point (32 degrees Fahrenheit)
and the boiling point (212 degrees Fahrenheit), it
water is in its liquid state.
Water evaporates and becomes a gas at its boiling
point (212 degrees Fahrenheit).
Three states of water:
60
part 3 CHANGE WATER TO VAPOR
A - solid form
HEAT ADDED
B - solid/liquid form
+ energy (melt)
C - liquid
D - liquid gas
+ energy (vaporization)
E - gas
Tem
pera
ture
(˚C
)
PHASE DIAGRAM
Gather your materials:
frying pan water (1 cup)
ماء مقالةadult
(An adult laboratory assistant is needed
for this experiment.)
بالغ
61
1. Use the water from the previous experiment and direct your
adult laboratory assistant to pour the water carefully into
the frying pan. An optional step is to use a timer and mark
how much time it takes for the water molecules to vaporize.
2. Direct your assistant to place the frying pan onto the stove and
bring the water to a boil. Mark down any observations.
3. Ask them to continue to boil the water until you see steam
rising into the air.
4. What do you think is happening? Write down your thoughts
below.
Instructions:
+ energy (vaporization)
62
6 intervals 6 intervals 4-5 intervals 2,4,6 intervals 2
With nose (ghu’nnah)
2 Silent Roll the “R” Unrest letters (Echoing Sound)
63
6 intervals 6 intervals 4-5 intervals 2,4,6 intervals 2
With nose (ghu’nnah)
2 Silent Roll the “R” Unrest letters (Echoing Sound)
64
Date: ___________________ Name: _______________________________________________
Chapter (112) sūrat l-ikhlāṣ (Sincerity)
Say,
He
(is) Allah,
the One.
(112:1)
Allah,
the Eternal, the Absolute.
(112:2)
Not (He)
begets
and not (He)
is begotten
(112:3)
(112:3) He begetteth not, nor was begotten. (112:1) Say, He is Allah, the One!
(112:2) Allah, the Eternal, the Absolute.
And not
is
for Him
equivalent
and [one]
(112:4) And there is none equivalent unto Him.
(112:4)
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Certificate of Achievement
āş
GR07 بسم اهلل الرمحن الرحيـم
شكر و تقدير
66
Matthew Age 7 Your name could be here!
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